Ostia Antica – in 1 day

Explore the historical significance of Ostia Antica, Rome’s ancient harbor, on this private tour. Situated at the mouth of the River Tiber, it served as the seaport for ancient Rome, with its archaeological site now located 3 km inland due to silting and sea level changes. Renowned for its remarkably preserved ancient buildings, splendid frescoes, and impressive mosaics, Ostia Antica offers a glimpse into the thriving port city that played a vital role during the Roman Empire.

Founded in the 7th century BC by Ancus Marcius, Rome’s semi-legendary fourth king, Ostia may have been the empire’s first colonia. Archaeological remains date back to the 4th century BC, with the oldest visible structures from the 3rd century BC, including the Castrum (military camp) and the Capitolium (temple of Jupiter, Juno, and Minerva). The opus quadratum technique used in building these structures provides crucial insights into Roman urbanization during the Middle Republic.

This comprehensive tour delves into Ostia Antica’s historical layers, from its founding to its role as a bustling seaport, offering an immersive exploration of ancient Roman architecture and urban development.

• Ostia Antica